Structural And Functional Organization Of The Synapse

Synapses play a central role in the brain by mediating signal transmission between neurons. This book provides a fundamental description of the synapse by leading experts in the field. Each individual synapse carries out its numerous functions in a tiny space, thereby requiring an exquisite molecula...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Hell, Johannes W.
Corporate Author: SpringerLink (Online service)
Other Authors: Ehlers, Michael D.
Format: Electronic eBook
Language:English
Published: Boston, MA : Springer US, 2008.
Subjects:
Online Access: Full text (Wentworth users only).

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505 0 |a Introduction -- Transport and Storage of neurotransmitters -- The neurotransmitter release machinery -- Endocytic retrieval of synaptic vesicles -- Linking the release machinery to neuronal excitation: SNARE binding to presynaptic Ca channels -- Attaching the release machinery with the synaptic cleft matrix: Ca channel interaction with laminin -- Connect the presynaptic and postsynaptic site: neurexins, neuroligins, SynCAMs, and their intracellular binding partners -- Structural and functional aspects of glutamate binding to the AMPA receptor -- The role of Stargazin and PSD95 in AMPA receptor accumulation at the postsynaptic site -- Cell biology and biochemistry of the NMDA R -- Physiology and Biophysics of Glutamate receptors -- The regulators: postsynaptic targeting of protein kinases and phosphatases -- The postsynaptic scaffolding proteins -- The postsynaptic cytoskeleton -- Synpatic plasticity: LTP and LTD -- Development of the Synapse -- Metabotropic Glutamate receptors -- The GABAergic synapse -- The glycinergic synapse -- Postsynaptic ion channels (SK K channels, which regulate NMDA receptor activity, Ca channels -- Stroke: Excitotoxicity by glutamate -- Synaptic contributions to epilepsy -- Huntington’s and related polyglutamine expansion diseases and their effect on the synapse -- Dysregulation of synaptic function in Alzheimer’s disease -- The role of synaptic alterations in chronic pain -- Autism from a synaptic perspective -- Anxiety disorders -- Depression -- Schizophrenia. 
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